Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Culturally Safe Health Care for Primary Health -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCulturally Safe Health Care for Primary Health. Answer: Primary health care refers to the wellbeing of an individual that is achieved by healing of diseases and promotion of wellness in general. Primary healths main goal is that everyone in a community can access healthcare. It focuses on health care beyond the traditional practices and advocates for healthcare that can be equally accessed to all individuals irrespective of their gender, races or social class. Wellness occurs when the physical, mental and spiritual aspects of an individual are met as they have an impact on health and wellbeing of that individual. Primary healthcare and the health measures undertaken are important and promote the wellness of individuals in society (Batalden and Davidoff, 2007). The main principles of primary health care are accessibility, equity, promotion of health, intersectoral collaboration, use of appropriate technology and community participation. In the current century, public health care involves the provision of essential drugs, treatment of common diseases and injuries, control of locally endemic diseases, immunization of major infectious diseases, maternal and child health care, promotion of food supply and nutrition and education on prevailing health problems and ways of controlling them. Generally, the health services should be part of a communitys health system and must be effective besides being promotive, preventive and curative (Black, 2013). On the other hand, Universal healthcare policy refers to a system of healthcare that provides financial protection and healthcare services to all citizens in a state or country. Its designed and organized in a manner that ensures that all citizens in each society benefit from financial risk protection and easy access to improved health care services. Since there is an assumption that every individual has access to the basic important healthcare, it might not be the case as some individuals lack that access to equitable healthcare. For instance, in Australia there is the challenge of diversity of ethnicities. There are different groups of people speaking in different languages and other consider themselves superior than others. The elite ones who can speak in English tend to discriminate the rest who cannot fluently speak in it. There are instances whereby the language differences have also helped in promoting racism and discrimination in various ways in the country. This group of peo ple are therefore not able to access equitable healthcare services due to discrimination, racism and health illiteracy as they cannot communicate fluently in English. Therefore, through a universal healthcare policy people from diverse backgrounds will benefit from quality and affordable healthcare services (Browne et al 2007). I believe in simple acts of beneficence whereby the as a healthcare provider, I should be compassionate and charitable, which is essential in the provision of healthcare services. This is because a patients wellbeing is very crucial above anything else in the clinical practice. It is a very integral part has it helps the health care provider to avoid any cases of injustice and discrimination in the provision of the healthcare services. Since it is a moral obligation by any individual in the clinical practice, it also leads to maintenance of professionalism hence one works achievement of high standards and good work. A health care provider ought to uphold the acts of beneficence through various ways such as having respect to everyone in their interactions, be it be the patients, fellow workers or families of the patients. It is a core aspect when it comes to making decisions concerning the patient and their wellbeing. It also helps uphold the core principles of primary healthcare prov ision. Giving of respect helps to improve each others esteem, essence, uniqueness, and honor of ones wholeness. The simple acts of being compassionate and showing kindness towards others help the health care providers to uphold integrity and self-consciousness. These acts are important in the success of healthcare service provision and the health service providers can exhibit them through respecting decisions made by patients, engaging them in decision making concerning their wellbeing and communicating with them effectively. They also help promote equitable health care service distribution as the healthcare care for the welfare of the larger community that needs these services. Health service providers should also be cultural sensitive in their interaction with diverse culture and communities. Being cultural sensitive is essential in ensuring a proper relationship prevails between the patient, the patients family, and the healthcare providers. Further, the provision of primary healthcare involves provision of health services to local people or communities worldwide. This means that the nurse must deal with cultural diversity and he/she should be able to respect cultural group and have a positive attitude towards their health traditions. Cultural knowledge is very essential to healthcare providers as it build trust between them and the patients and attributes to respectful and meaningful exchanges. Nurses should also give culture sensitive care in terms of ethical aspects of trust, respect and responsible relationships. Communication variations are essentials to nurses that deal with diverse cultures because both the verbal and non-verbal clues may inhibit c ommunication and bring about misunderstandings. Care that is culture sensitive is one that ensures equity in the provision of healthcare services is uphold for instance a person can access these services despite their economic standards, physical appearance and gender As the health provider, I will partner with my coworkers and urge the government under the ministry of health to provide health literary to these people besides engaging in health promotion campaigns. As a good citizen, I could uphold my compassionate attributes and advocates for social justice in healthcare provision worldwide (Rushton, 2007). This is because nurses should join hands and campaign actively on the provision of better healthcare worldwide. I will also raise awareness by partnering globally and collaborating on research on various diseases to prevent the death rates due to lack of cures and help to bridge the gap between the rich and the poor. I would also urge the government to add the aspect of social justice and commitment to global health in their curriculum of nursing school (Lightfoot, et. al 2009). Reference List Batalden PB and Davidoff F 2007. What is quality improvement and how can it transform healthcare? Quality and Safety in Health Care. Vol 6, No 1, pp.2-3 Black N 2013 Patient reported outcome measures could help transform healthcare. British Medical Journal. Vol 346, ppf167 Browne, A.J., et al., Cultural safety and the challenges of translating critically oriented knowledge in practice. Nursing Philosophy, 2009. 10: p. 167-179. Browne, A.J., et al., Access to primary care from the perspective of Aboriginal patients at an urban emergency department. Qualitative Health Research, 2011. 21: p. 333-348. Horn SD, DeJong G and Deutscher D 2012 Practise-Based Evidence Research in Rehabilitation: An alternative to Randomized Controlled Trials and Traditional Observational Studies. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Vol 93, pp. 127-137. Lightfoot, B., et al., Gaining Insite: Harm reduction in nursing practice. Canadian Nurse, 2009. 105: p. 16-22. Room, R., Stigma, social inequality and alcohol and drug use. Drug and Alcohol Review, 2015. 24: p. 143-155. Rushton, C. H. 2007. Respect in critical care. A foundational ethical issue. AACN advanced Clinical Care, 18: p.149-156.

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